期刊
ATENCION PRIMARIA
卷 50, 期 10, 页码 590-610出版社
EDICIONES DOYMA S A
DOI: 10.1016/j.aprim.2017.06.012
关键词
Nutrition; Physical exercise; Glycernic control; Dyslipidemia
Objectives: Evaluate the effectiveness of the implementation of independently or combined dietary and physical activity programs on the blood glucose values and lipid profile in patients with type 2 diabetes, including participants aged 60 years and over. Design: Systematic review. Data source: PubMed/Medline database, with language restrictions. Papers published between 2010 and 2016 were included. Study selection: A total of 30 randomised controlled trials were included that focused on physical activity and dietary interventions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and include participants aged 60 years and over. Results: The selected articles have shown that the implementation of physical activity programs (aerobic, resistance, flexibility and combined exercises), and programs based on a higher intake of vegetables, grains, legumes, fruits, unsaturated fatty acids, as well as consumption of foods with low glycaemic index, calorie restriction, intake of probiotics, vitamin D supplementation and educational sessions about diabetes improves blood glucose levels, as well as the lipid profile, in patients with type 2 diabetes. Conclusions: Physical activity and dietary programs are fundamental in the treatment and metabolic control of type 2 diabetes mellitus. (C) 2017 Elsevier Espana, S.L.U.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据