期刊
ADVANCED MATERIALS
卷 31, 期 11, 页码 -出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/adma.201807240
关键词
high pressure; niobium-titanium alloy; superconductivity
类别
资金
- National Key Research and Development Program of China [2017YFA0302900, 2016YFA0300300, 2017YFA0303103]
- NSF of China [11427805, U1532267, 11604376]
- Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDB25000000]
- Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation EPiQS initiative [GBMF-4412]
The extraordinary superconductivity has been observed in a pressurized commercial niobium-titanium alloy. Its zero-resistance superconductivity persists from ambient pressure to the pressure as high as 261.7 GPa, a record-high pressure up to which a known superconducting state can continuously survive. Remarkably, at such an ultra-high pressure, although the ambient pressure volume is shrunk by 45% without structural phase transition, the superconducting transition temperature (T-C) increases to approximate to 19.1 K from approximate to 9.6 K, and the critical magnetic field (H-C2) at 1.8 K has been enhanced to 19 T from 15.4 T. These results set new records for both the T-C and the H-C2 among all the known alloy superconductors composed of only transition metal elements. The remarkable high-pressure superconducting properties observed in the niobium-titanium alloy not only expand the knowledge on this important commercial superconductor but also are helpful for a better understanding on the superconducting mechanism.
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