期刊
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY B
卷 1, 期 34, 页码 4289-4296出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c3tb20392a
关键词
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资金
- National Basic Research Program of China (National 973 program) [2011CB606206]
- National Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31170921, 50830105, 51133004]
- National Science Foundation for Excellent Young Scholars [51222304]
- Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University, Ministry of Education (MOE) [NCET-10-0564]
- Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University [IRT1163]
In this paper, pi-pi conjugated cinnamic acid (CIN) was used as a lipophilic moiety to fabricate polymeric micelles. The amphiphiles with one or two cinnamic acid molecules as lipophilic architectures (mPEG-CIN and mPEG-Lys-DCIN) were synthesized. We expressly investigated the effect of the lipophilic parts on size, morphology and stability of the self-assembly micelles. Anticancer drug doxorubicin (DOX) was trapped in the micelles and the interactions between the lipophilic moieties and DOX were studied. The anticancer activity of the DOX-loaded micelles was evaluated both in vitro and in vivo. The results revealed that mPEG-Lys-DCIN micelles exhibited better stability and higher drug loading content. Strong pi-pi stacking interaction was formed within the DOX-loaded micelles. The DOX released from mPEG-Lys-DCIN micelles was slower than that from mPEG-CIN micelles. DOX-loaded mPEG-Lys-DCIN micelles exhibit higher inhibition efficiency both in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, the in vivo experimental results demonstrated that the anticancer efficiency of DOX-loaded mPEG-Lys-DCIN micelles was comparable to that of free DOX, meanwhile, the side effect of DOX was reduced greatly after encapsulation. This novel strategy of fabricating polymeric micelles with pi-pi conjugated small molecules as lipophilic moieties could be serve as a universal prototype for drug delivery.
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