4.6 Article

Hierarchical NiCo2O4 nanosheets@hollow microrod arrays for high-performance asymmetric supercapacitors

期刊

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
卷 2, 期 13, 页码 4706-4713

出版社

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c3ta14930g

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资金

  1. NSFC [51173212, 21073240]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province [S2013020012833]
  3. Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities [13lgpy51]
  4. Fund of New Star Scientist of Pearl River Science and Technology of Guangzhou [2011J2200057]
  5. SRF for ROCS, SEM [[2012]1707]
  6. Open-End Fund of State Key Lab of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces of Xiamen University [201113]

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Novel hierarchical NiCo2O4 nanosheets@hollow microrod arrays (NSs@HMRAs) are fabricated by a simple and environmental friendly template-assisted electrodeposition followed by thermal annealing. Due to their unique nanostructures, the NiCo2O4 NSs@HMRAs, as electrodes, exhibited a high specific capacitance (C-sp) (678 F g(-1) at 6 A g(-1)) and outstanding cycle stability (C-sp retention of 96.06% after 1500 cycles). The desirable superior capacitive performance of the NiCo2O4 NSs@HMRAs can be attributed to the large specific surface area, fast ion diffusion, and perfect charge transmission in the hierarchical NSs@HMRAs. The asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) based on the NiCo2O4 NSs@HMRAs as a positive electrode and active carbon (AC) as a negative electrode was assembled and it exhibited a C-sp of 70.04 F g(-1) at 5 mV s(-1) and a high energy density of 15.42 W h kg(-1). Moreover, the NiCo2O4 NSs@HMRAs//AC ASC has an outstanding cycle stability (almost no C-sp loss after 2500 cycles), making it promising as one of the most attractive candidates for electrochemical energy storage.

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