期刊
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
卷 -, 期 4, 页码 -出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2012)117
关键词
Nonperturbative Effects; Lattice Quantum Field Theory; Sigma Models
资金
- Regione Lombardia
- CILEA Consortium through a LISA
- Schweizerischer Nationalfonds (SNF)
We study theta-vacua in the 2-d lattice O(3) model using the standard action and an optimized constraint action with very small cut-off effects, combined with the geometric topological charge. Remarkably, dislocation lattice artifacts do not spoil the non-trivial continuum limit at theta not equal 0, and there are different continuum theories for each value 0 <= theta <= pi. A very precise Monte Carlo study of the step scaling function indirectly confirms the exact S-matrix of the 2-d O(3) model at theta = pi.
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