期刊
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID
卷 3, 期 4, 页码 1603-1610出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TSG.2012.2210059
关键词
Day-ahead pricing; demand response; fuzzy set theory; immune programming; smart home
Smart home integrates disaster protection, medical care, entertainment and energy-saving systems, making the living environment more secure and comfortable. This paper investigates the demand response achieved by the smart energy management system in a smart home environment, and aims to obtain the optimal temperature scheduling for air-conditioning according to the day-ahead electricity price and outdoor temperature forecasts. Because the retail electricity price and temperature are predicted 24 h in advance and there exists uncertainty, the predicted retail electricity prices and temperatures are modeled by the fuzzy set. The immune clonal selection programming is employed to determine the day-ahead 24-h temperature schedule for air-conditioning. The electricity expense is hence minimized while comfort is still retained. The simulation result shows the applicability of the proposed method.
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