期刊
BEILSTEIN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
卷 11, 期 -, 页码 92-146出版社
BEILSTEIN-INSTITUT
DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.11.13
关键词
acyloxylation; alkoxylation; C-H functionalization; C-O bond formation; cross-dehydrogenative coupling; oxidative cross-coupling
资金
- Russian Science Foundation [14-23-00150]
- Russian Science Foundation [14-23-00150] Funding Source: Russian Science Foundation
The present review summarizes primary publications on the cross-dehydrogenative C-O coupling, with special emphasis on the studies published after 2000. The starting compound, which donates a carbon atom for the formation of a new C-O bond, is called the CH-reagent or the C-reagent, and the compound, an oxygen atom of which is involved in the new bond, is called the OH-reagent or the O-reagent. Alcohols and carboxylic acids are most commonly used as O-reagents; hydroxylamine derivatives, hydroperoxides, and sulfonic acids are employed less often. The cross-dehydrogenative C-O coupling reactions are carried out using different C-reagents, such as compounds containing directing functional groups (amide, heteroaromatic, oxime, and so on) and compounds with activated C-H bonds (aldehydes, alcohols, ketones, ethers, amines, amides, compounds containing the benzyl, allyl, or propargyl moiety). An analysis of the published data showed that the principles at the basis of a particular cross-dehydrogenative C-O coupling reaction are dictated mainly by the nature of the C-reagent. Hence, in the present review the data are classified according to the structures of C-reagents, and, in the second place, according to the type of oxidative systems. Besides the typical cross-dehydrogenative coupling reactions of CH- and OH-reagents, closely related C-H activation processes involving intermolecular C-O bond formation are discussed: acyloxylation reactions with ArI(O2CR)(2) reagents and generation of O-reagents in situ from C-reagents (methylarenes, aldehydes, etc.).
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