期刊
THERAPEUTICS AND CLINICAL RISK MANAGEMENT
卷 11, 期 -, 页码 435-448出版社
DOVE MEDICAL PRESS LTD
DOI: 10.2147/TCRM.S51168
关键词
Japanese encephalitis; Japanese encephalitis virus; acute encephalitis syndrome
资金
- China Mega-Project for Infectious Disease [2012ZX10004215, 2013ZX10004-101]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [81290342]
- Ministry of Science and Technology, China [2011CB504702]
- Development Grant of State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control [2014SKLID103]
Japanese encephalitis (JE) is one of severe viral encephalitis that affects individuals in Asia, western Pacific countries, and northern Australia. Although 67,900 JE cases have been estimated among 24 JE epidemic countries annually, only 10,426 have been reported in 2011. With the establishment of JE surveillance and vaccine use in some countries, the JE incidence rate has decreased; however, serious outbreaks still occur. Understanding JE epidemics and identifying the circulating JE virus genotypes will improve JE prevention and control. This review summarizes the current epidemiology data in these countries.
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