期刊
JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE
卷 11, 期 11, 页码 1804-1816出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/S2095-3119(12)60185-3
关键词
Brassica plant; glucosinolate; sulforaphane; glucoraphanin; influencing factor
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [31271912]
- Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)
Sulforaphane is a type of sulfur-containing isothiocyanates hydrolyzed from glucosinolates by myrosinase found in Brassica plants. Sulforaphane is a naturally occurring inducer of phase II enzymes in human and animal bodies to detoxify cancer-causing chemicals. Glucoraphanin is the precursor of sulforaphane and its content is greatly influenced by plant species and genotype, plant organs, pre-harvest factors, and post-harvest processing, thus sulforaphane formation is also directly influenced. Here, we review the formation mechanism of sulforaphane and the factors influencing sulforaphane formation. In the end, the future directions are also discussed.
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