期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
卷 6, 期 11, 页码 2822-2832出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph6112822
关键词
methadone; retention; co-occurring psychiatric disorders; incidence
资金
- Plan Nacional sobre Drogas [2SI/01/07]
- Fondo de Investigacion Sanitaria, Madrid, Spain (FIS) [G03/005, PI052086]
We assess the influence of co-occurring psychiatric disorders on retention in 189 opioid dependent patients in a methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) and determine the incidence of psychiatric co-morbidity during an 18-month follow-up period. About 68.5% were retained in the MMT. Neither co-occurring mental disorders (chi-square = 0.303, df = 1, p = 0.622) nor methadone doses [85 (88.9) vs. 79.2 (85) mg/day, p = 0.672] were related to retention. In the follow-up period 19 new diagnoses were made, mainly major depression and antisocial and borderline personality disorders. Co-occurring psychiatric disorders should be assessed during MMT follow-up.
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