4.3 Article

Nanocrystal Formation in Glasses Controlled by Rare Earth Ions

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WILEY PERIODICALS, INC
DOI: 10.1111/ijag.12074

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资金

  1. National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Ministry of Education (MOE) [2009-0094036]
  2. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China [WUT: 2012-IV-022, 2013-II-010]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province [2012FFA024]
  4. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51202170]
  5. Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-13-0943]
  6. Chutian Scholar Program of Hubei Province
  7. Nippon Sheet Glass Foundation for Materials Science and Engineering
  8. National Research Foundation of Korea [10Z20130000001, 2009-0094036] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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Distribution and roles of rare earth ions in fluoride nanocrystals and lead chalcogenide quantum dots formed in glasses are reported. High-resolution transmission electron microscopic analysis and electron energy loss spectroscopic (EELS) analysis showed that oxyfluoride glasses initially form crystals with high Er3+ content such as PbErF5 during heating and gradually form crystals with low Er3+ concentration. Amount of PbErF5 crystals depended upon the initial concentration of Er3+ ions in the parent glasses. EELS analysis also showed that Nd3+ ions were formed inside PbS quantum dots, supporting the proposition of the formation of Nd-O clusters.

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