期刊
CURRENT CARDIOLOGY REPORTS
卷 17, 期 10, 页码 -出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11886-015-0645-1
关键词
Adverse childhood experiences; Childhood maltreatment; Cardiovascular disease; Risky behaviors; Depression; Intervention
资金
- NHLBI NIH HHS [R01 HL125577] Funding Source: Medline
- NIA NIH HHS [RC2 AG036666, R01 AG048825] Funding Source: Medline
- NICHD NIH HHS [T32 HD007338] Funding Source: Medline
Childhood adversity, characterized by abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction, is a problem that exerts a significant impact on individuals, families, and society. Growing evidence suggests that adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with health decline in adulthood, including cardiovascular disease (CVD). In the current review, we first provide an overview of the association between ACEs and CVD risk, with updates on the latest epidemiological evidence. Second, we briefly review plausible pathways by which ACEs could influence CVD risk, including traditional risk factors and novel mechanisms. Finally, we highlight the potential implications of ACEs in clinical and public health. Information gleaned from this review should help physicians and researchers in better understanding potential long-term consequences of ACEs and considering adapting current strategies in treatment or intervention for patients with ACEs.
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