期刊
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
卷 4, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/srep07409
关键词
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资金
- National Nature Science Foundation of China [61131005]
- Keygrant Project of Chinese Ministry of Education [313013]
- National High-tech Research and Development Projects [2011AA010204]
- New Century Excellent Talent Foundation [NCET-11-0068]
- Sichuan Youth ST foundation [2011JQ0001]
We demonstrate an all-optical terahertz modulator based on single-layer graphene on germanium (GOG), which can be driven by a 1.55 mu m CWlaser with a low-level photodoping power. Both the static and dynamic THz transmission modulation experiments were carried out. Aspectrally wide-band modulation of the THz transmission is obtained in a frequency range from 0.25 to 1 THz, and a modulation depth of 94% can be achieved if proper pump power is applied. The modulation speed of the modulator was measured to be similar to 200 KHz using a 340 GHz carrier. A theoretical model is proposed for the modulator and the calculation results indicate that the enhanced THz modulation is mainly due to the third order nonlinear effect in the optical conductivity of the graphene monolayer.
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