4.1 Article

Demonstration of ethyl glucuronide in dental tissue samples by liquid chromatography/electro-spray tandem mass spectrometry

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JOURNAL OF FORENSIC AND LEGAL MEDICINE
卷 20, 期 6, 页码 706-710

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ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jflm.2013.03.033

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Ethyl glucuronide; Alcohol intake; Dental tissue; LC/MS/MS

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Introduction: Ethyl glucuronide (EtG) has been studied in various tissues and body fluid for determination of alcohol intake. However, no study, dealing with EtG analysis in dental tissue, was performed so far. In this study, we aimed to demonstrate EtG levels in dental tissue. Materials and methods: Michigan Alcohol Screening Test (MAST) was performed to 29 participants. Following the test, cases were divided into three groups as non-hazardous alcohol users, alcohol abusers and 6 controls who verbally declared that they were abstainers. A total of 29 tooth specimens, obtained from participants, Was included in the study. These specimens were analyzed using LC/MS/MS. Results: All of the participants included in the study were male. According to the MAST outcomes 14 of the participants were non-hazardous alcohol users, and 9 were alcohol abusers, while 6 patients verbally declared that they were abstainers. Dental tissue analyses revealed EtG levels ranging between EtG < LOD and 23.39 pg/mg. EtG levels were observed to be

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