期刊
JOURNAL OF CANCER SURVIVORSHIP
卷 9, 期 1, 页码 1-10出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11764-014-0379-x
关键词
Colorectal cancer; Neuropathy; Neuropathic pain; Numbness/tingling; Quality of life
资金
- Public Health Service Grants [CA37604, CA17145]
- National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health
- Department of Health and Human Services
We investigated how treatment-induced neuropathic symptoms are associated with patients' quality of life (QOL) and clinician-reported difficulty in caring for patients. Data were obtained from 3,106 outpatients with colorectal, breast, lung, or prostate cancer on numbness/tingling (N/T), neuropathic pain, and QOL. Clinicians reported the degree of difficulty in caring for patients' physical and psychological symptoms. For all patients, moderate to severe N/T was associated with poor QOL (OR = 1.82, 95 % CI = 1.47-2.26, P < 0.001) but neuropathic pain was not (OR = 1.31, 95 % CI = 0.94-1.83, P = 0.114). Moderate to severe N/T and neuropathic pain were associated with increased care difficulty (OR = 1.49, 95 % CI = 1.27-1.74, P < 0.001 for N/T, and OR = 1.46, 95 % CI = 1.15-1.84, P = 0.002 for neuropathic pain). The association of neuropathic pain with care difficulty was most significant in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) (OR = 2.32, 95 % CI = 1.41-3.83, P = 0.001). Baseline neuropathic pain was associated with declining QOL in CRC patients (OR = 2.08, 95 % CI = 1.21-3.58, P = 0.008). Clinicians may experience increased care difficulty for patients of all cancer types with moderate to severe N/T or neuropathic pain; care difficulty due to neuropathic pain may be higher for CRC patients. Nearly half the patients of all cancer types with moderate to severe N/T may expect poor short-term QOL; CRC-but not other-patients with baseline neuropathic pain are likely to experience declining QOL. About half of patients with moderate to severe N/T (any cancer type) may expect poor QOL in the short term; CRC patients with baseline neuropathic pain in particular may experience declining QOL.
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