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Vaccination against δ-Retroviruses: The Bovine Leukemia Virus Paradigm

期刊

VIRUSES-BASEL
卷 6, 期 6, 页码 2416-2427

出版社

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/v6062416

关键词

BLV; neutralizing antibody; vaccine; mimotope; HTLV-1; attenuated virus

类别

资金

  1. Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique (FNRS)
  2. Televie
  3. Interuniversity Attraction Poles (IAP) Program
  4. Belgian Science Policy Office
  5. Belgian Foundation against Cancer (FBC)
  6. European Union [INCA LSHC-CT-2005-018704]
  7. Neoangio excellence program
  8. Partenariat Public Prive, PPP INCA of the Direction generale des Technologies, de la Recherche et de l'Energie/DG06 of the Walloon government
  9. Action de Recherche Concert e Glyvir (ARC) of the Communaut francaise de Belgique
  10. Centre anticancereux pres ULg (CAC)
  11. Subside Federal de Soutien a la Recherche Synbiofor and Agricultureislife projects of Gembloux Agrobiotech (GxABT)
  12. ULg Fonds Speciaux pour la Recherche
  13. Plan Cancer of the Service Public Federal
  14. INTA [PNSA1115054, PNBIO1131032]
  15. Fundacion ArgenINTA

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) and human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) are closely related. -retroviruses that induce hematological diseases. HTLV-1 infects about 15 million people worldwide, mainly in subtropical areas. HTLV-1 induces a wide spectrum of diseases (e. g., HTLV-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis) and leukemia/lymphoma (adult T-cell leukemia). Bovine leukemia virus is a major pathogen of cattle, causing important economic losses due to a reduction in production, export limitations and lymphoma-associated death. In the absence of satisfactory treatment for these diseases and besides the prevention of transmission, the best option to reduce the prevalence of. -retroviruses is vaccination. Here, we provide an overview of the different vaccination strategies in the BLV model and outline key parameters required for vaccine efficacy.

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