期刊
JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
卷 2015, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
HINDAWI LTD
DOI: 10.1155/2015/717948
关键词
-
资金
- project Mechanism-Related Teratogenic Hormone Modulant and Other Toxicological Effects of Veterinary and Agricultural Surfactants of the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund [OTKA K109865]
- project Identification of Biologically Active Compounds and Their Metabolites of Neurotoxic Effects, Chemical/Ecotoxicological Assessment of Their Effects of the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund [OTKA K112978]
- Assessment of (Bio)Chemical and Biological Main and Side-Effects of Organic Microcontaminants of Agricultural Origin of the Hungarian Ministry of Agriculture [AD006]
- EU-project SPICED [312631]
- 7th Framework Programme of the EU
Over 2000 surface, ground and raw drinking water samples have been analyzed in the frame of different monitoring projects in Hungary and watercourses in neighboring countries between 1990 and 2015. Effects of pesticide contamination on ecological farming and drinking water supply have been assessed. Main water pollutant ingredients of agricultural origin in Hungary are herbicides related to maize production. After EU pesticide re-registration, diazinon, atrazine, and trifluralin gradually disappeared as contaminants. High levels of water soluble pollutants (e.g., acetochlor) in surface water result in temporarily enhanced levels in raw drinking water as well. Extreme levels observed for herbicide residues were of agrochemical industrial origin.
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