期刊
WASTE MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH
卷 29, 期 10, 页码 69-77出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/0734242X11417987
关键词
Waste-to-energy; waste recovery; European Union; EU 27; waste policy; energy policy; climate policy
资金
- national Austrian funds
- province of Burgenland
- province of Lower Austria
- province of Styria
- Umweltdienst Burgenland GmbH
- Saubermacher Dienstleistungs AG
- BT-Wolfgang Binder GmbH
- Austrian Research Promotion Agency
This article focuses on analysing the development of waste-generated energy in the countries of the European Union (EU 27). Besides elaborating the relevant legal and political framework in the waste and energy sector as well as climate protection, the results from correlation analyses based on the databases of the energy statistics from Eurostat are discussed. The share of energy from waste is correlated with macro-economic, waste-and energy-sector-related data, which have been defined as potentially relevant for energy recovery from waste in the countries of the European Union. The results show that a single factor influencing the extent of waste-generated energy could not be isolated as it is being influenced not only by the state of economic development and the state of development of waste management systems in the respective countries but also by energy-sector-related factors and the individual priority settings in those countries. Nevertheless the main driving force for an increase in the utilization of waste for energy generation can be seen in the legal and political framework of the European Union leading to the consequence that market conditions influence the realization of waste management infrastructure for waste-generated energy.
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