4.5 Article

College students' perceptions of H1N1 flu risk and attitudes toward vaccination

期刊

VACCINE
卷 29, 期 44, 页码 7599-7601

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ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.07.130

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H1N1 influenza; Influenza vaccination; College students; Flu risk perception

资金

  1. NIH [R15AA019795, P20RR016481]

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College students are highly susceptible to the H1N1 virus, yet previous studies suggest that college students perceive themselves at low risk for the flu. We surveyed 514 undergraduates to assess their perceptions of H1N1 flu risk and opinions about flu vaccines. A third of respondents stated that they were not at risk of getting the H1N1 flu because they were young. Responses indicated a distrust of the safety and effectiveness of influenza vaccinations; only 15.8% of participants planned on receiving H1N1 vaccination. Top reasons for refusing the H1N1 vaccine included questioning vaccine safety and effectiveness, and concerns about potential serious and/or benign side effects. Top reasons for H1N1 vaccination acceptance included receiving a doctor recommendation for the vaccine, having previously gotten a seasonal vaccine, and being at high-risk for influenza. Our findings suggest that college students are inaccurate in assessing their risk level and are unlikely to seek vaccinations. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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