期刊
VACCINE
卷 27, 期 20, 页码 2695-2700出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.02.043
关键词
Influenza vaccine; Epidemiology; School-based vaccination
资金
- NCRR NIH HHS [M01 RR-00095, 5 K12 RR017697-05, M01 RR000095, K12 RR017697] Funding Source: Medline
- NIAID NIH HHS [K23 AI065805, K23 AI074863] Funding Source: Medline
- NIAMS NIH HHS [P60 AR056116] Funding Source: Medline
Outpatient burden of laboratory-confirmed influenza among children in Knox and Davidson Counties was compared in 2006-2007 when only Knox County had a school-based influenza vaccine campaign. Of 1016 eligible children seeking outpatient care, 87% were enrolled and 20% were influenza-positive. Estimated influenza vaccination coverage was similar in Knox and Davidson for preschool-age children (36% versus 33%) but higher in Knox County for school-age children (44% versus 12%). Influenza detection was higher among Knox than Davidson County preschool-age children (18% versus 10%) but similar among school-age children (28% versus 27%). These data are consistent with a direct effect of the campaign in school-age children. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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