期刊
ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
卷 37, 期 11, 页码 1938-1947出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2011.06.013
关键词
Corylus avellana; Elicitation; Hazelnut; Secondary metabolites; Ultrasound; Taxol
Effects of ultrasound (US), salicylic acid (SA) and their combined use on the growth and secondary metabolite production of suspension-cultured Corylus avellana cells were investigated. The cultures were treated with US (40 kHz) for short periods of time (2, 3, 5 and 10 min) and SA (25 and 50 mg L(-1)). Results showed that although phenolic content of the cells was significantly increased under exposure to treatments, flavonoids content significantly decreased. Taxol biosynthesis was improved by all treatments. US exposure increased the extracellular, cell-associated and total taxol yield three-, 1.6-, and two-fold compared with that of the control, respectively. SA at all levels was more effective than US in stimulating cell-associated and total taxol production. Combined treatment of US and SA at 50 mg L(-1) resulted in the most improvement in total taxol production, which was about seven times higher than that of the US, three times higher than that of the SA and 14 times higher than that of the control. The results suggest a synergism between US and SA in enhancing taxol production by hazelnut cells. (E-mail: ghangia@modares.ac.ir) (C) 2011 World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据