期刊
TRENDS IN MOLECULAR MEDICINE
卷 15, 期 5, 页码 217-224出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.molmed.2009.03.004
关键词
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资金
- Academy of Finland
- Finnish Eye Foundation and the University of Kuopio, Finland
Autophagy is involved in cellular protein and organelle degradation, which is mediated by the lysosomal pathway. Autophagocytosis has a key role in cellular housekeeping by removing damaged organelles. During aging, the efficiency of autophagic degradation declines and intracellular waste products accumulate. In Caenorhabditis elegans, there is clear evidence that lifespan is linked to the capacity to regulate autophagy. Recent studies have revealed that the same signaling factors regulate both aging and autophagocytosis, thus highlighting the role of autophagy in the regulation of aging and age-related degenerative diseases. Here, we examine in detail the interactions of the signaling network involving longevity factors SIRT1, mTOR, FoxO3, NF-kappa B and p53 in the regulation of autophagy. We discuss the possibility that these well-known stress resistance and longevity factors regulate the aging process via autophagy.
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