期刊
TRENDS IN IMMUNOLOGY
卷 35, 期 3, 页码 97-104出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.it.2013.10.006
关键词
sex; immune response; infection; autoimmunity; vaccination
类别
资金
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research
The significant contributions of sex to an immune response, specifically in the context of the sex bias observed in susceptibility to infectious and autoimmune diseases and their pathogenesis, have until recently, largely been ignored and understudied. This review highlights recent findings related to sex-specific factors that provide new insights into how sex determines the transcriptome, the microbiome, and the consequent immune cell functional profile to define an immune response. Unquestionably, accumulating data confirm that sex matters and must be a consideration when decisions around therapeutic intervention strategies are developed.
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