期刊
REMOTE SENSING
卷 7, 期 5, 页码 5203-5221出版社
MDPI AG
DOI: 10.3390/rs70505203
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资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [31371535]
- National 863 High-tech Program [2013AA102301, 2011AA100703]
- Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest [201303109]
- Science and Technology Support Program of China [2013BAD20B05]
- Science and Technology Support Program of Jiangsu [BE2011351, BE2012302]
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production
- Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, China
Canopy structural parameters and light radiation are important for evaluating the light use efficiency and grain yield of crops. Their spatial variation within canopies and temporal variation over growth stages could be simulated using dynamic models with strong application and predictability. Based on an optimized canopy structure vertical distribution model and the Beer-Lambert law combined with hyperspectral remote sensing (RS) technology, we established a new dynamic model for simulating leaf area index (LAI), leaf angle (LA) distribution and light radiation at different vertical heights and growth stages. The model was validated by measuring LAI, LA and light radiation in different leaf layers at different growth stages of two different types of rice (Oryza sativa L.), i.e., japonica (Wuxiangjing14) and indica (Shanyou63). The results show that the simulated values were in good agreement with the observed values, with an average RRMSE (relative root mean squared error) between simulated and observed LAI and LA values of 14.75% and 21.78%, respectively. The RRMSE values for simulated photosynthetic active radiation (PAR) transmittance and interception rates were 14.25% and 9.22% for Wuxiangjing14 and 15.71% and 4.40% for Shanyou63, respectively. In addition, the corresponding RRMSE values for red (R), green (G) and blue (B) radiation transmittance and interception rates were 16.34%, 15.96% and 15.36% for Wuxiangjing14 and 5.75%, 8.23% and 5.03% for Shanyou63, respectively. The results indicate that the model performed well for different rice cultivars and under different cultivation conditions.
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