4.5 Article

A Study of Generating Yarn Thin Places of Murata Vortex Spinning

期刊

TEXTILE RESEARCH JOURNAL
卷 79, 期 2, 页码 129-137

出版社

SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/0040517508092021

关键词

Murata vortex spinning; flow field; simulation; mechanics model; yarn thin places

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In Murata vortex spinning, fiber loss is an important cause of the generation Of Yarn thin as, In this paper, based oil the attenuation law, are, of now field inside the nozzle block, the force analysis of a separated fiber twilled over the top exterior of a hollow spindle in a twisting chamber is carried Out, and the movement of it separated fiber affected by I swirling current is discussed. We also present it simple analytical formation that determines the critical angular velocity of the open-end trailing fiber rotating around the hollow spindle, as a function of the length of the core fiber and fiber radius, as well as other parameters. The critical angular velocity can affect whether the leading end of the fiber is pulled Out from the yarn trail or not, which can explain file generation of fiber loss and yarn. The critical angular velocity increases with increasing length of the core fiber and decreasing fiber radius. Above it certain nozzle pressure, the fiber radius is larger, there is greater fiber loss and there are a greater number of thin places in the vortex spun yarn. Increasing the nozzle pressure first enhances the yarn tenacity, and then generates more fiber loss and yarn thinning in places, and also causes a deterioration of the yarn properties when the nozzle pressure exceeds the critical point.

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