期刊
SYNTHETIC COMMUNICATIONS
卷 43, 期 19, 页码 2615-2621出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2012.725265
关键词
Esterification; iron(III) -diketonate species; recoverable catalyst
资金
- National Science Council of the Republic of China [NSC-100-2113-M-145-001-MY2]
Direct condensation of carboxylic acids and alcohols with electronic, steric, and functional group variations was carried out using the environmentally benign, moisture-stable, inexpensive, and recoverable iron(III) acetylacetonate [Fe(acac)(3)] as catalyst (5mol%). This iron salt efficiently catalyzed the esterification of several primary and secondary alcohols in refluxing xylene, without the need for a dehydration reagent. The chemoselectivity of the proposed protocol was demonstrated by the selective esterification of primary alcohol functionality in racemic 1-phenylethane-1,2-diol with benzoic acid. The esterification was also applicable to unmasked -hydroxyacid, guasiaromatic, heterocyclic, and N-protected amino acids. Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Synthetic Communications (R) to view the free supplemental file.
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