期刊
SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART
卷 -, 期 6, 页码 909-918出版社
GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1258436
关键词
asymmetric synthesis; diastereoselectivity; Grignard reagents; heterocycles; oxazolidines; tetrahydropyrrolopyrazines
The reactions of 1-(2-haloethyl)pyrrole-2-carbaldehydes with (1S)-1-phenylglycinol or (1S)-valinol gave the corresponding fused tricyclic oxazolidines as single diastereomers from which 1,2-disubstituted 1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrrole[1,2-a]pyrazines were obtained by addition of organometallic reagents. The diastereoselectivity was dependent on the nature of both the chiral auxiliary and the organometallic reagent. The best diastereoselectivity (dr <= 98:2) was obtained by using Grignard reagents with the oxazolidine derived from (1S)-phenylglycinol. (+)-1-Methyl- and (+)-1-ethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrrole[1,2-a]pyrazines were obtained by reductive removal of the N2-substituent.
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