期刊
SUBSTANCE USE & MISUSE
卷 49, 期 12, 页码 1665-1683出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.3109/10826084.2014.913398
关键词
alcohol; alcohol control policies; evaluation; impact; contextual determinants; consumption patterns
资金
- European Commission [223059-AMPHORA]
Alcohol prevention policies alone neither cause nor explain changes in alcohol consumption, nor in related harm. Alcohol consumption in Spain throughout the period 1962-2008 was analyzed considering selected contextual factors and alcohol policies. Increased urbanization was found to be associated with higher consumption, especially of beer. Restrictive policies regulating purchase age, advertising, and licensing premises to sell alcohol were associated with decreased alcohol consumption, while lower blood alcohol concentration limits were followed by an increase. Study limitations are noted. Changes in the evolution of socioeconomic, sociodemographic, and cultural factors should be carefully analyzed to inform alcohol policy planning and evaluation.
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