期刊
SUBSTANCE USE & MISUSE
卷 46, 期 -, 页码 27-34出版社
INFORMA HEALTHCARE
DOI: 10.3109/10826084.2011.580192
关键词
high school students; volatile substance; inhalants; drug use; South America; lolo; lanca
资金
- United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
- Organization of American States through the Inter-American Drug Abuse Control Commission (CICAD)
- NIH/NIDA [R01DA021181]
- School of Social Work Vivian A. and James L. Curtis School of Social Work Research and Training Center at the University of Michigan
- National Council of Scientific Development (CNPQ) of the Ministry of Science and Technology of Brazil
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE [R01DA021181, R21DA026328] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
This article summarizes data from a 2004 study of over 300,000 high school students (aged 13--18 years) in nine South American countries. A probabilistic sample targeted urban secondary schools, utilizing a self-administered questionnaire on prevalence and frequency of substance use. Multivariate analysis showed that volatile substances were the first or second most commonly reported substances used after alcohol and cigarettes in all countries (lifetime prevalence range: 2.67%% [[Paraguay]] to 16.55%% [[Brazil]]). Previous studies have highlighted volatile substance misuse among street children, whereas this study demonstrates that it is common among South American high school students.
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