期刊
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
卷 95, 期 7, 页码 1785-1799出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.solmat.2011.02.002
关键词
Organic solar cells; Inverted configuration; Power conversion efficiency; Stability; Degrade mechanism
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [10804006, 20904057, 21074055]
- National Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar [60825407]
- Natural Science Foundation of Beijing [1102028]
- 111 Project [B08002]
- Basic Research Foundation of Beijing Jiaotong University [2011JBM123]
- NUST [2010ZDJH04]
- Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission [Z090803044009001]
- Chinese Academy of Science
- Beijing Jiaotong University
Recent years, the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of normal configuration organic solar cells (OSCs) has obtained rapid progress to reach more than 6% under standard illumination, which is reasonable value for the commercial criterion. More and more research attention has been paid on the stability and lifetime of OSCs. A novel structural OSCs with high work function metal or metal oxide as the top electrode and low work function metal as the bottom anode is proposed and named as inverted configuration OSCs. The inverted configuration OSCs with high work function metal as top cathode could improve OSCs's lifetime, i.e., protecting cells from the damage by oxygen and moisture in air. Furthermore, the inverted configuration OSCs is the appealing alternative to the conventional regular structure due to the inherent vertical phase separation in the polymer active layers and high stability or long device lifetime. The inverted configuration OSCs have not only achieved an impressive PCE of 4.4%, but also exhibited an exceptional device lifetime without encapsulation. In this review article, the recent developments and vital researches on the inverted configuration OSCs are summarized. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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