期刊
SMALL
卷 14, 期 38, 页码 -出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/smll.201801483
关键词
quantum computing; valleytronic computing; valleytronics
类别
资金
- MIT Lincoln Laboratory Technology Office
- NSF
- Assistant Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering under Air Force [FA8721-05-C-0002, FA8702-15-D-0001]
A lack of inversion symmetry coupled with the presence of time-reversal symmetry endows 2D transition metal dichalcogenides with individually addressable valleys in momentum space at the K and K' points in the first Brillouin zone. This valley addressability opens up the possibility of using the momentum state of electrons, holes, or excitons as a completely new paradigm in information processing. The opportunities and challenges associated with manipulation of the valley degree of freedom for practical quantum and classical information processing applications were analyzed during the 2017 Workshop on Valleytronic Materials, Architectures, and Devices; this Review presents the major findings of the workshop.
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