期刊
SIAM JOURNAL ON SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING
卷 33, 期 4, 页码 1598-1622出版社
SIAM PUBLICATIONS
DOI: 10.1137/090772836
关键词
blood-flow models; fluid-structure interaction; finite elements; preconditioners; parallel algorithms
资金
- Swiss National Science Foundation [200020-117587]
- European Research Council [ERC-2008-AdG 227058]
- European Community [FP7/2007-2013, 224635]
- Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF) [200020-117587] Funding Source: Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF)
The increasing computational load required by most applications and the limits in hardware performances affecting scientific computing contributed in the last decades to the development of parallel software and architectures. In fluid-structure interaction (FSI) for haemodynamic applications, parallelization and scalability are key issues (see [L. Formaggia, A. Quarteroni, and A. Veneziani, eds., Cardiovascular Mathematics: Modeling and Simulation of the Circulatory System, Modeling, Simulation and Applications 1, Springer, Milan, 2009]). In this work we introduce a class of parallel preconditioners for the FSI problem obtained by exploiting the block-structure of the linear system. We stress the possibility of extending the approach to a general linear system with a block-structure, then we provide a bound in the condition number of the preconditioned system in terms of the conditioning of the preconditioned diagonal blocks, and finally we show that the construction and evaluation of the devised preconditioner is modular. The preconditioners are tested on a benchmark three-dimensional (3D) geometry discretized in both a coarse and a fine mesh, as well as on two physiological aorta geometries. The simulations that we have performed show an advantage in using the block preconditioners introduced and confirm our theoretical results.
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