期刊
SCIENCE
卷 333, 期 6045, 页码 1003-1007出版社
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/science.1208455
关键词
-
资金
- Israel Science Foundation
- Kimmel Center for Nanoscale Science
- Moskowitz Center for Nano and Bio-Nano Imaging
- Djanogly Foundation
- Alhadeff Foundation
- Perlman Foundation
The large-scale assembly of nanowires with controlled orientation on surfaces remains one challenge preventing their integration into practical devices. We report the vapor-liquid-solid growth of aligned, millimeter-long, horizontal GaN nanowires with controlled crystallographic orientations on different planes of sapphire. The growth directions, crystallographic orientation, and faceting of the nanowires vary with each surface orientation, as determined by their epitaxial relationship with the substrate, as well as by a graphoepitaxial effect that guides their growth along surface steps and grooves. Despite their interaction with the surface, these horizontally grown nanowires display few structural defects, exhibiting optical and electronic properties comparable to those of vertically grown nanowires. This paves the way to highly controlled nanowire structures with potential applications not available by other means.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据