期刊
SCIENCE
卷 320, 期 5874, 页码 349-352出版社
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/science.1154798
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Most schemes for quantum information processing require fast single- qubit operations. For spin-based qubits, this involves performing arbitrary coherent rotations of the spin state on time scales much faster than the spin coherence time. By applying off- resonant, picosecond- scale optical pulses, we demonstrated the coherent rotation of a single electron spin through arbitrary angles up to p radians. We directly observed this spin manipulation using time- resolved Kerr rotation spectroscopy and found that the results are well described by a model that includes the electron-nuclear spin interaction. Measurements of the spin rotation as a function of laser detuning and intensity confirmed that the optical Stark effect is the operative mechanism.
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