期刊
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH
卷 25, 期 2, 页码 118-126出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS AS
DOI: 10.1080/02827581003730765
关键词
Atmospheric moisture demand; boreal mixed wood; evaporative demand; evaporimeter; Picea glauca; potential evapotranspiration; understorey evaporation
类别
资金
- NSERC
- FRIAA
- Mixedwood Management Association
Relative rates of evaporative demand were measured across a range of microsites in partial-cut boreal mixed-wood forests in northern Alberta using atmometers (evaporimeters); evaporation was measured by water loss from porous ceramic cones. The atmometers provided a consistent index of evaporative demand, i.e. a measure of water loss from a moist surface, when compared to potential evapotranspiration calculated from meteorological data collected at the study sites. The average evaporative demand at 2 m height was similar in two different patterns of partial harvest, but these were intermediate between that of nearby uncut forests and clear-cut harvests. There were differences in evaporative demand between 5 m wide extraction trails and adjacent partial-harvested areas. Rates of evaporative demand were related to small-scale spatial differences in basal area of the residual trees. This study demonstrates that these inexpensive instruments are suitable for replicated measurements of relative evaporative demand across a variety of forest habitats.
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