期刊
REVISTA LATINO-AMERICANA DE ENFERMAGEM
卷 22, 期 3, 页码 364-370出版社
UNIV SAO PAULO, ESCOLA DE ENFERMAGEM DE RIBEIRAO PRETO
DOI: 10.1590/0104-1169.3400.2425
关键词
Quality of Life; Rural Health; Aged; Mental Health
类别
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Provice [13JJ5015]
- Chia Family Foundation Health Fellowship Program - Yale-China Association
Objectives: to investigate the quality of life and the associated factors on left behind elderly in rural China. Method: the research was conducted cluster sampling to select 456 elderly left behind when family members migrated out of rural China to participate in a cross-sectional study by completing a general data questionnaire and Quality of Life questionnaire. Results: 91.5% of the elderly requested psychological counseling and education. For the elderly, scores for mental health (39.56 13.73) were significantly lower compared with Chinese standard data (61.6 13.7) (P<0.001). Age, chronic disease type, gender, residence pattern and economic support from children were the main psychological factors influencing this population. Conclusion: mental health is the most important factor influencing quality of life of elderly left behind when family members migrated out of rural China. Our study suggested a need to widely establish a general practitioner team for psychological intervention for improving rural elderly people's Quality of Life level, especially in the psychological domain.
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