期刊
NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE
卷 6, 期 1, 页码 42-50出版社
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/NCLIMATE2870
关键词
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资金
- Norwegian Research Council [236296]
- Joint UK DECC/Defra Met Office Hadley Centre Climate Programme [GA01101]
- Australian Climate Change Science Program
- ERTDF from the Ministry of the Environment, Japan [S-10]
- NERC [NE/I03002X/1] Funding Source: UKRI
- Natural Environment Research Council [1210113, NE/I03002X/1] Funding Source: researchfish
To have a >50% chance of limiting warming below 2 degrees C, most recent scenarios from integrated assessment models (IAMs) require large-scale deployment of negative emissions technologies (NETs). These are technologies that result in the net removal of greenhouse gases from the atmosphere. We quantify potential global impacts of the different NETs on various factors (such as land, greenhouse gas emissions, water, albedo, nutrients and energy) to determine the biophysical limits to, and economic costs of, their widespread application. Resource implications vary between technologies and need to be satisfactorily addressed if NETs are to have a significant role in achieving climate goals.
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