期刊
REVIEWS IN THE NEUROSCIENCES
卷 25, 期 4, 页码 543-557出版社
WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH
DOI: 10.1515/revneuro-2014-0002
关键词
AMPA receptors; autophagy; memory; NMDA receptors; synaptic plasticity
资金
- Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST) program of the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
- JSPS [23220009, 25830007]
- MEXT
- Mitsubishi Foundation
- Uehara Memorial Foundation
- Takeda Science Foundation
- Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [25830007, 23220009] Funding Source: KAKEN
Many studies have reported the roles played by regulated proteolysis in neural plasticity and memory. Within this context, most of the research focused on the ubiquitin-proteasome system and the endosome-lysosome system while giving lesser consideration to another major protein degradation system, namely, autophagy. Although autophagy intersects with many of the pathways known to underlie synaptic plasticity and memory, only few reports related autophagy to synaptic remodeling. These pathways include PI3K-mTOR pathway and endosome-dependent proteolysis. In this review, we will discuss several lines of evidence supporting a physiological role of autophagy in memory processes, and the possible mechanistic scenarios for how autophagy could fulfill this function.
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