期刊
RESEARCH IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
卷 91, 期 1, 页码 71-76出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2010.08.008
关键词
Anaplasmosis; Ixodes ricinus; IFAT; Real-time PCR; Prevalence
资金
- Bayer Vital GmbH, Germany
- H. Wilhelm Schaumann Stiftung, Germany
The main objectives of this prospective study were to establish prevalence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum infections in dogs from Northeast Germany; and to evaluate the hematological parameters of sero- or real-time PCR-positive clinically healthy dogs. The mean prevalence of A. phagocytophilum seropositivity of 522 dogs (258 suspected to have anaplasmosis, 264 healthy) was 43%. There was no difference between sick (46.9%) and healthy dogs (39.8%) (p = 0.100). The PCR test was positive in 30 dogs (20 sick, 10 healthy); morulae were found in 12 of them. Twenty-six of 30 dogs tested PCR-positive between May and September (p < 0.05). There was no difference with regard to abnormal CBC parameters between seropositive and seronegative clinically healthy dogs. The CBC was within reference range in 10 PCR-positive clinically healthy dogs suggesting a routine examination of blood donors for A. phagocytophilum in endemic areas to minimize the risk of transmission. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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