期刊
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
卷 16, 期 4, 页码 2178-2190出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2012.01.043
关键词
Jatropha; Plantation; Transesterification; Biodiesel; Seed sources
资金
- Chinese Academy of Sciences [KSCX2-YW-G-075]
- Yunnan Provincial Government (Baiming Haiwai Gaocengci Rencai Jihua and Provincial Natural Science Foundation)
- Ministry of Science and Technology [2007BAD32B02-02]
- China National Natural Science Foundation [21076220]
Jatropha curcas L. is chosen as an ideal biodiesel crop in China because its seed kernel has high oil content (43-61%) and it does not compete with food. Its oil is non-edible, and the trees can resist drought and grow on barren and marginal lands without using arable land. This article reviews the history of Jatropha, current development status and problems in its seeds, propagation, plantation management, oil extraction, biodiesel processing and other value-added products production techniques in China. The commercial production of seed, oil and biodiesel as well as research advancement in China is also introduced and discussed. Examples about our new bred mutant and selected high-oil-yield Jatropha varieties, high-qualified produced biodiesel, and biodiesel pilot plant are presented. Finally, future prospects of Jatropha biodiesel industry in China are discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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