期刊
REGULATORY TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY
卷 99, 期 -, 页码 5-21出版社
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2018.08.006
关键词
Physiologically-based kinetic (PBK) modelling; Hazard and risk assessment; Weight-of-evidence (WoE); Threshold of toxicological concern (TTC); In vitro to in vivo extrapolation (IVIVE); Integrated approach for testing and assessment (IATA); Absorption; Distribution; Metabolism; And elimination; Excretion (ADME)
资金
- EU's project EuroMix (European Test and Risk Assessment Strategies for Mixtures) by the EU's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme [633172]
- EU's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme [681002]
The European Partnership for Alternative Approaches to Animal Testing (EPAA) convened a Partners' Forum Toxicokinetics and Read-Across to provide an overview on research activities to develop in vitro toxicokinetics methods and physiologically-based kinetic (PBK) models and to find synergies to enhance use of toxicokinetic data to strengthen read-across. Currently, lacking toxicokinetic data often prevent the application of read-across. Preferably, toxicokinetic data should be generated using in vitro and in silico tools and anchored towards human relevance. In certain sectors, PBK modelling is being used for risk assessment, but less so in others. Specific activities were identified to facilitate the use of in vitro and in silico toxicokinetic data to support read-across: The collation of available tools indicating the parameters and applicability domains covered; endpoint-specific guidance on toxicokinetics parameters required for read-across; case studies exemplifying how toxicokinetic data help support read-across. Activities to enhance the scientific robustness of read-across include the further user-friendly combination of read-across tools and formal guidance by the authorities specifying the minimum information requirements to justify read-across for a given toxicity endpoint. The EPAA was invited to continue dissemination activities and to explore possibilities to collate a contemporaneous list of open toxicokinetics tools that assist risk assessment.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据