期刊
RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
卷 51, 期 4, 页码 555-+出版社
W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.rcl.2013.04.004
关键词
Magnetic resonance imaging; Pediatric patients; Lungs; Airways; Vasculature; Ventilation; Perfusion
Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is a noninvasive imaging modality, particularly attractive for pediatric patients given its lack of ionizing radiation. Despite many advantages, the physical properties of the lung (inherent low signal-to-noise ratio, magnetic susceptibility differences at lung-air interfaces, and respiratory and cardiac motion) have posed technical challenges that have limited the use of MR imaging in the evaluation of thoracic disease in the past However, recent advances in MR imaging techniques have overcome many of these challenges. This article discusses these advances in MR imaging techniques and their potential role in the evaluation of thoracic disorders in pediatric patients.
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