期刊
PROGRESS IN PARTICLE AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS
卷 66, 期 3, 页码 519-548出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.ppnp.2011.01.055
关键词
Nuclear structure; Nuclear density functional theory and extensions; Collective correlations
资金
- MZOS [1191005-1010]
- DFG cluster of excellence Origin and Structure of the Universe
- Croatian Science Foundation
Relativistic energy density functionals (EDF) have become a standard tool for nuclear structure calculations, providing a complete and accurate, global description of nuclear ground states and collective excitations. Guided by the medium dependence of the microscopic nucleon self-energies in nuclear matter, semi-empirical functionals have been adjusted to the nuclear matter equation of state and to bulk properties of finite nuclei, and applied to studies of arbitrarily heavy nuclei, exotic nuclei far from stability, and even systems at the nucleon drip-lines. REDF-based structure models have also been developed that go beyond the static mean-field approximation, and include collective correlations related to the restoration of broken symmetries and to fluctuations of collective variables. These models are employed in analyses of structure phenomena related to shell evolution, including detailed predictions of excitation spectra and electromagnetic transition rates. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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