期刊
PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
卷 92, 期 4, 页码 357-367出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.psep.2014.02.015
关键词
Accident statistics; Carbon capture sequestration; Gas pipeline; Hazardous release; Oxycombustion; Flammable limits
A short-cut methodology for a fast estimation of hazards from oxygen releases and the evaluation of safety distances is presented. Starting from a historical survey on accidents involving oxygen releases and consequent scenarios, the approach includes analytical models for the quantification of incremental hazards due to oxygen releases, in non-obstructed areas, both for continuous and nearly instantaneous scenarios, adopting a simple Gaussian dispersion model. An example of the application of the model in a real case-study and relevant quantitative results are presented. (C) 2014 The Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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