期刊
POLYMER
卷 50, 期 13, 页码 2768-2774出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2009.03.054
关键词
RAFT; Ring opening polymerization; Click
资金
- ND-EPSCoR [NSF-EPS-0447679]
The synthesis of AB(2)-type miktoarm star polymers using a combination of reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT), ring opening polymerization (ROP) and Click chemistry was demonstrated in this work. An azide functional RAFT agent was used to polymerize butyl acrylate, polyethylene glycol acrylate and N-isopropylacrylamide monomers. Propargylamine was reacted with glycerine carbonate to obtain a dihydroxy functional alkyne compound which was used for the ring opening polymerization of epsilon-caprolactone (epsilon-CL) and lactide. The resulting alkyne functional polycaprolactone (PCL) and polylactide (PLA) polymers were reacted with azide functional polymers in the presence of copper bromide (CuBr) catalyst to obtain miktoarm star polymers. The polymers were characterized by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The star polymers had low polydispersity (similar to 1.3) with well-defined structures. These polymers have a number of potential applications including crosslinking agents for polyurethane (PU) coatings for biodegradable and fouling release applications. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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