期刊
POLYHEDRON
卷 58, 期 -, 页码 139-143出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2012.08.076
关键词
Ring-opening; Copolymerization; Terpolymerization; Cyclic ethers
资金
- National Science Foundation [CHE 1057743]
- Robert A. Welch Foundation [A-0923]
- Division Of Chemistry
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1057743] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
We have re-evaluated the use of the red-shifted v(OD), vibrational mode in CH3OD as a result of hydrogen-bonding to various oxygen donor ligands in determining the basicity strengths of such donors. This was accomplished by initially defining the relationship of the analogous vibrational shifts of several amines with respect to the corresponding shift in benzene versus their well-established pK(b)s in water. The reactivity ratios for terpolymerization processes involving two different epoxides and CO2 catalyzed by binary (salen)MX/onium salt (M = Cr or Co) catalyst systems were determined by a Fineman-Ross analysis, i.e., quantifying the amount of respective monomers in the polymer versus that in the feed during the early stages of the process. These reactivity ratios reflect the tendencies for an epoxide monomer to self-propagate or cross-propagate during the monomer enchainment process. The relative basicities of cyclic ethers were shown to greatly influence the interpretation of these measured reactivity ratios. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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