期刊
PHYSIOLOGICAL ENTOMOLOGY
卷 35, 期 3, 页码 249-254出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3032.2010.00737.x
关键词
Anemotaxis; Cydia pomonella; kairomone; Lepidoptera; pear ester; plant volatile compounds; sex pheromone; Tortricidae; wind tunnel
类别
资金
- Linnaeus Grant Insect Chemical Ecology, Ethology and Evolution (FORMAS, SLU) [IC-E3]
Upwind orientation flights of codling moth males Cydia pomonella L. to a single source of sex pheromone (E,E)-8,10-dodecadienol (codlemone) are significantly reduced when blending it with pheromone antagonists, either with codlemone acetate, (E,E)-8,10-dodecadienyl acetate, or with the codlemone isomer (E,Z)-8,10-dodecadienol. However, once activated by a pheromone stimulus, males no longer distinguish between a pheromone source and these antagonistic blend sources. This shows that the pheromone stimulus required for the initiation of an upwind flight response differs from the stimulus for maintaining upwind flight and landing at the source. In contrast to pheromone antagonists, males discriminate between pheromone alone and a blend source of pheromone and the plant volatile pear ester, ethyl (2E,4Z)-2,4-decadienoate. This indicates a difference in the detection and neural integration of pheromone and plant volatile stimuli.
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