期刊
PHYSICS LETTERS B
卷 699, 期 4, 页码 233-238出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.04.013
关键词
Dark energy; Parametrization; Cosmological evolution; Observational constraints
资金
- Natural Science Foundation of China [10705041, 10975032]
- National Ministry of Education of China
We point out that the CPL parametrization has a problem that the equation of state w(z) diverges in the far future, so that this model can only properly describe the past evolution but cannot depict the future evolution. To overcome such a difficulty, in this Letter we propose two novel parametrizations for dark energy, the logarithm form w(z) = w(0) + w(1)(In(2+z)/1+z - In2) and the oscillating form w(z) = w(0) + w(1) (sin(1+z)/1+z - sin(1)), successfully avoiding the future divergency problem in the CPL parametrization, and use them to probe the dynamics of dark energy in the whole evolutionary history. Our divergency-free parametrizations are proven to be very successful in exploring the dynamical evolution of dark energy and have powerful prediction capability for the ultimate fate of the universe. Constraining the CPL model and the new models with the current observational data, we show that the new models are more favored. The features and the predictions for the future evolution in the new models are discussed in detail. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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