4.8 Article

Parity-Violating Deep Inelastic Scattering and the Flavor Dependence of the EMC Effect

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PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 109, 期 18, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.182301

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  1. ARC Centre of Excellence in Particle Physics at the Terascale
  2. Australian Laureate Fellowship [FL0992247]

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Isospin-dependent nuclear forces play a fundamental role in nuclear structure. In relativistic models of nuclear structure constructed at the quark level these isovector nuclear forces affect the u and d quarks differently, leading to nontrivial flavor-dependent modifications of the nuclear parton distributions. We explore the effect of isospin dependent forces for parity-violating deep inelastic scattering on nuclear targets and demonstrate that the cross sections for nuclei with N not equal Z are sensitive to the flavor dependence of the EMC effect. Indeed, for nuclei like lead and gold we find that these flavor-dependent effects are large.

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