期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 109, 期 11, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.118302
关键词
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资金
- Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO)
- European Research Council (ERC)
We introduce all-electrical cross-correlation spectroscopy of molecular number fluctuations in nanofluidic channels. Our approach is based on a pair of nanogap electrochemical transducers located downstream from each other in the channel. When liquid is driven through this device, mesoscopic fluctuations in the local density of molecules are transported along the channel. We perform a time-of-flight measurement of these fluctuations by cross-correlating current-time traces obtained at the two detectors. Thereby we are able to detect ultralow liquid flow rates below 10 pL/min. This method constitutes the electrical equivalent of fluorescence cross-correlation spectroscopy.
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